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Croton
  March, 2007
   
 
Chronicle Update
 

HAPPY ANNIVERSARY to CROTON as we begin our 129th year. This is a time of celebration, so naturally we have some special watches just for the occasion.
Let the party begin!

     
    Sincerely,

The Croton Chronicler
 

 
 
Styles To Watch:
 
The Circuit Breaker
 
Created in honor of our 129th year, this special Swiss watch is a Limited Edition of 1,290. I think you will agree, that it is crystal clear to see, what a fun, dressy timepiece this is!
The Tungsten bezel offsets the sapphire crystal covered, hi tech partial circuitry dial. Look straight through to the back or flip it over to see a surprise.
The IP black stainless steel 42mm case and offset crown looks great with the genuine black Lizard strap.

This watch is definitely a conversation piece, and is also available with rose tone case and brown lizard strap. The deployant buckle matches the color of the case.
 
 
 
Treasure Chest
 



For the ladies, I give you the Croton Treasure Chest. This extraordinary watch is as good as it looks. The solid stainless steel rose gold plated case (35mm) and bezel are encrusted with diamonds for a total weight of 1.25cts.

The Swiss ETA 2824 automatic movement is visible through the highly decorated skeletonized dial with its rose tone and cut out numbers, hollowed out hands and date window at the 3 O’clock position.

Of course our Treasure Chest has a sapphire crystal, exhibition back and luxurious brown alligator strap with rose tone deployant clasp.


 
 
Mirror, mirror on the Watch...  
     
OOPS, I mean Tungsten. Our new stainless steel and tungsten watch for men oozes with dressy sex appeal. This is one sharp timepiece. The 40mm stainless steel case with tungsten bezel surrounds a metallic grey dial with antique hands, silver roman numerals and a sub dial second hand at the 6, all protected by a sapphire crystal.

Our case, only 7.8mm thin, is home to a Swiss Rhonda 1069 movement. A stainless steel bracelet frames the beveled edged rectangular tungsten links down the center, ending with a push button double deployant clasp.

Water resistant to 165 FT (5ATM), our new tungsten is also available with a while dial, black numerals and blue antique hands.
 
 
 
Stylistically Inspired
         
While we are on the subject of sharp, sexy and dressy, let’s talk about the art deco inspired diamond Croton for ladies.

The round stainless steel case with diamond bezel and sapphire crystal covered mother of pearl dial is touched on top and bottom by curved, artistically shaped lugs set with 20 diamonds on each side for a total diamond weight of one half carat. The seven link wide panther bracelet with butterfly clasp adds the right touch to this elegant statement making piece.

Our Swiss quartz watch is available in gold tone, rose tone or stainless steel.
 
 
 

 

Ask Old Man Time

Tungsten

While relatively new to watches and fine jewelry, tungsten was discovered more than two hundred years ago. Tungsten is a combination of the Swedish words tung sten meaning "heavy stone". It was first hypothesized to exist by 1779. In Spain in 1783 José and Fausto Elhuyar succeeded in isolating Tungsten. They are credited with the discovery of the element.

Tungsten is a naturally occurring element. It occurs in rocks and minerals combined with other chemicals, but never as a pure metal. Elemental tungsten is a white to steel gray metal (depending on the purity) that can be used in pure form or mixed with other metals to make alloys. Pure tungsten is a shiny white metal and, in its purest form, is quite malleable and can easily be processed. Usually, however, it contains small amounts of carbon and oxygen, which give tungsten metal its considerable hardness. Its Atomic Symbol is W. Its Atomic number 74 and weight is 183.85. Tungsten is greater than 8 1/2 on the Mohs scale of hardness, we can compare that to Gold, which is a 2 and Platinum 4. Tungsten’s Melting Point is 3410°C (6200°F); its Boiling Point is 5700°C (10300 °F), steel melts at around 1370 °C. This element has the highest melting point, lowest vapor pressure and the highest tensile strength at temperatures above 1650 °C (3000 °F) of all metals. Its corrosion resistance is excellent and it can only be attacked slightly by most mineral acids.

In World War II, tungsten played an enormous role in background political dealings. Portugal, as the main European source of the element, was put under pressure from both sides, because of its sources of Wolframite ore. The resistance to high temperatures, as well as the extreme strength of its alloys, made the metal into a very important raw material for the weaponry industry.

A high melting point also makes tungsten suitable for space-oriented and high temperature uses which include electrical, heating, and welding applications. Hardness and density properties make this metal ideal for making heavy metal alloys that are used in armaments, heat sinks, and high-density applications, such as weights, counterweights, and ballast keels for yachts and tail ballast for commercial aircraft. The high density makes it an ideal ingredient for darts. Super alloys containing tungsten are used in turbine blades and wear-resistant parts and coatings. Tungsten powder is used as a filler material in thermoplastic composites which are used as a nontoxic substitute for lead, in bullets, shot, and radiation shields. Tungsten carbide is one of the hardest substances in existence and is used in, among other things, machine tools such as milling cutters. Tungsten carbide is the most common material used to make milling and turning tools, and used together with cobalt and carbon is often the best choice for such applications. Tungsten is found in the minerals Wolframite, Scheelite, Ferberite and Hübnerite. There are important deposits of these minerals in Bolivia , California, China, Colorado, Portugal, Russia, Vietnam and South Korea. Unfortunately, most of these reserves are not economically workable so far. China has been the largest supplier thus far. According to estimates, it has been suggested that 30% of the reserves are Wolframite and 70% are Scheelite ores. Another factor that controls the tungsten supply is scrap recycling of tungsten and it has been proven to be a very valuable raw material in comparison to ore. The metal is commercially produced by reducing tungsten oxide with hydrogen or carbon. Tungsten Watches look amazing and are very durable. Most tungsten metal powder is converted to tungsten carbide by reaction with pure carbon powder in pusher or batch furnaces, a process called carburization. In an extraordinary process, Tungsten and Carbon are ground into a powder and then compressed with high pressure dies to form a link blank. The blank is then forged in an oxygen free furnace at an astounding 6,200 degrees Fahrenheit. This process called sintering creates the hardest metal used for making watches that are virtually indestructible and scratch proof. Then they are polished with a diamond compound, creating a permanent luster and polish not possible with other metals and will last forever. Tungsten is the perfect combination of strength with style and comfort. Tungsten watches are among the most wear resistant watches available on the planet. Tungsten is about 10 times harder than 18K Gold, 5 times harder than tool steel, and 4 times harder than titanium. Due to their extreme hardness, Tungsten will hold its shape and shine longer than any metal on the market. Tungsten has been referred to as the "Permanently Polished Metal".

If you would like to have your “watch” question answered by Old Man Time, please send it to AskOldManTime@Crotonwatch.com

     
     
 
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